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Bug #61861

closed

Frontend throws exception on missing image

Added by Grigori Prokhorov about 10 years ago. Updated about 6 years ago.

Status:
Closed
Priority:
Should have
Assignee:
-
Category:
File Abstraction Layer (FAL)
Target version:
-
Start date:
2014-09-24
Due date:
% Done:

0%

Estimated time:
8.00 h
TYPO3 Version:
6.2
PHP Version:
5.3
Tags:
Complexity:
medium
Is Regression:
No
Sprint Focus:
Remote Sprint

Description

With TYPO3 6.2.3 I currently experience the quite annoying issue that whenever there is an image that is referenced by a viewhelper or any other method that uses the TYPO3 API, the absence of said image leads to Exceptions being thrown in the frontend.

I feel that this behaviour is as annyoing as it is dangerous, since it poses the risk of killing off a complete website with a simple editor's mistake.

Although I understand that there is a need for the handling of a situation like this, I think that the Exception should only be thrown if a file is missing which is not located either in "fileadmin" or "uploads" - both of which are more or less user created content.

The exception in question is 1314516809, along with 1319455097

A possible solution might be as simple as adding && !strpos($path, 'fileadmin') && !strpos($path, 'uploads') to the respective conditions to allow for user generated images to be missing.

Possibly, some kind of error message should be put out, but an Exception seems to much.


Files


Related issues 4 (0 open4 closed)

Related to TYPO3 Core - Bug #61125: FAL exception if file does not existRejected2014-08-21

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Related to TYPO3 Core - Feature #47919: Catch exceptions in USER TS objectsClosedPhilipp Gampe2013-05-04

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Related to TYPO3 Core - Bug #63955: Fatal Error if Ressource could not be foundClosed2014-12-17

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Related to TYPO3 Core - Bug #71686: Image ViewHelper throws excpetion if image is missingClosedAndreas Allacher2015-11-19

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Actions #1

Updated by Frank Gerards about 10 years ago

Tbh, simply throwing an exception on such a deep-layer class like LocalDriver and then expecting it will be catched
in dozens of use-cases etc. and WITHOUT exaggerating this in documentation and stuff is simply crap.

Our authors sometimes falsely delete a header/galery image thus breaking multiple pages and the backend without being able
to recover from that error or deleting the corrupt content elements.

So PLEASE:

Throw a FileDoesNotExistsException in the LocalDriver and dont throw an exception at all in the getPermission method,
this is way overdone .

Can one identify all the cases and spots in the core/TS code, where these exceptions could be thrown ?

Actions #2

Updated by Grigori Prokhorov about 10 years ago

Please look into this bug. It does break TYPO3 6.2 installations in the wild - this is undocumented behaviour, AFAIK, also I agree with Frank that this is way too harsh of an error handling in this context.
This is also not simply a question of "The core throws the exception, it's the DEV's responsibility to catch it properly." - This issue occurs without any additional extensions installed.

Reproduction steps:

  • Create a new Image Content Element
  • Add an image from fileadmin
  • Delete the image from the filesystem (yes, there are reasons and cases in which the restriction that referenced images can't be deleted does not suffice)
  • Open the page with the Image CE in the frontend
Expected Result:
  • The page loads, no image is shown
Actual Result:
  • The page throws the above mentioned error

Please give this a higher priority.

Actions #3

Updated by Moritz Ahl about 10 years ago

I can confirm this issue. FAL throws an exception when being called from within a custom viewHelper which is rendering multiple images for responsive layouts (since fluid doesn't support this feature out of the box). Sure, I could catch possible Exceptions in my viewhelper. But in my opinion, FAL should deal with missing (image) files in a more unobtrusive way out of the box so that developers don't have to deal with such basic issues in each and every place which is using images.

This is the last part of my stack trace:

Uncaught TYPO3 Exception
#1314516810: File /uploads/tx_news/TeamTour_Bewerbung.jpeg/ does not exist. (More information)

TYPO3\CMS\Core\Resource\Exception\FolderDoesNotExistException thrown in file
C:\xampp\htdocs\typo3_src-6.2.6\typo3\sysext\core\Classes\Resource\Driver\LocalDriver.php in line 272.

212 TYPO3\CMS\Core\Resource\Driver\LocalDriver::getFolderInfoByIdentifier("uploads/tx_news/TeamTour_Bewerbung.jpeg")

C:\xampp\htdocs\typo3_src-6.2.6\typo3\sysext\core\Classes\Resource\ResourceStorage.php:
02064:   */
02065:  public function getFolder($identifier, $returnInaccessibleFolderObject = FALSE) {
02066:   $data = $this->driver->getFolderInfoByIdentifier($identifier);
02067:   $folder = ResourceFactory::getInstance()->createFolderObject($this, $data['identifier'], $data['name']);
02068: 

211 TYPO3\CMS\Core\Resource\ResourceStorage::getFolder("uploads/tx_news/TeamTour_Bewerbung.jpeg")

C:\xampp\htdocs\typo3_src-6.2.6\typo3\sysext\core\Classes\Resource\ResourceFactory.php:
00498:    }
00499:   }
00500:   return $this->getStorageObject($storageUid, array(), $folderIdentifier)->getFolder($folderIdentifier);
00501:  }
00502: 

210 TYPO3\CMS\Core\Resource\ResourceFactory::getFolderObjectFromCombinedIdentifier("uploads/tx_news/TeamTour_Bewerbung.jpeg")

C:\xampp\htdocs\typo3_src-6.2.6\typo3\sysext\core\Classes\Resource\ResourceFactory.php:
00468:    } else {
00469:     // only the local path
00470:     return $this->getFolderObjectFromCombinedIdentifier($input);
00471:    }
00472:   }

209 TYPO3\CMS\Core\Resource\ResourceFactory::retrieveFileOrFolderObject("uploads/tx_news/TeamTour_Bewerbung.jpeg")

C:\xampp\htdocs\typo3_src-6.2.6\typo3\sysext\extbase\Classes\Service\ImageService.php:
00128:   } else {
00129:    // We have a combined identifier or legacy (storage 0) path
00130:    $image = $this->resourceFactory->retrieveFileOrFolderObject($src);
00131:   }
00132:   return $image;

208 TYPO3\CMS\Extbase\Service\ImageService::getImageFromSourceString("uploads/tx_news/TeamTour_Bewerbung.jpeg", boolean)

C:\xampp\htdocs\typo3_src-6.2.6\typo3\sysext\extbase\Classes\Service\ImageService.php:
00096:  public function getImage($src, $image, $treatIdAsReference) {
00097:   if (is_null($image)) {
00098:    $image = $this->getImageFromSourceString($src, $treatIdAsReference);
00099:   } elseif (is_callable(array($image, 'getOriginalResource'))) {
00100:    // We have a domain model, so we need to fetch the FAL resource object from there

207 TYPO3\CMS\Extbase\Service\ImageService::getImage("uploads/tx_news/TeamTour_Bewerbung.jpeg", NULL, boolean)

C:\xampp\htdocs\typo3_bulls.de\typo3conf\ext\con_bulls\Classes\ViewHelpers\ResponsiveImageViewHelper.php:
00073:  ) {
00074:   $imageUris = '';
00075:   $image = $this->imageService->getImage($src, $image, $treatIdAsReference);
00076: 
00077:   if ($this->arguments['breakpoints'] && is_array($this->arguments['breakpoints'])) {

206 Tx_ConBulls_ViewHelpers_ResponsiveImageViewHelper::render("uploads/tx_news/TeamTour_Bewerbung.jpeg", "231c", "231c", NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, boolean, NULL)
205 call_user_func_array(array, array)

C:\xampp\htdocs\typo3_src-6.2.6\typo3\sysext\fluid\Classes\Core\ViewHelper\AbstractViewHelper.php:
00246: 
00247:   try {
00248:    return call_user_func_array(array($this, 'render'), $renderMethodParameters);
00249:   } catch (\TYPO3\CMS\Fluid\Core\ViewHelper\Exception $exception) {
00250:    // @todo [BW] rethrow exception, log, ignore.. depending on the current context

204 TYPO3\CMS\Fluid\Core\ViewHelper\AbstractViewHelper::callRenderMethod()

C:\xampp\htdocs\typo3_src-6.2.6\typo3\sysext\fluid\Classes\Core\ViewHelper\AbstractViewHelper.php:
00228:   $this->initialize();
00229: 
00230:   return $this->callRenderMethod();
00231:  }
00232: 

Updated by Tomas Houska almost 10 years ago

i have found a simple solution for the problem #1319455097.
After i upgrade to Typo3 6.2.6 the Filelist was not accessible. The solution was:
Look to List->File Storage-> click to "uploads (auto created)" -> change the path type to "relative" -> active the option "is online?"

Actions #5

Updated by Frans Saris almost 10 years ago

  • Sprint Focus set to On Location Sprint
Actions #6

Updated by Mathias Schreiber almost 10 years ago

  • Status changed from New to Resolved

can't reproduce

Actions #7

Updated by Michel Mix almost 10 years ago

This error is very annoying.

We work with different DTAP environments. Upon working on a project I'll check it out from SVN and I download the current production database to have my system up-to-date. Even if I would have had FTP access (which I do not have), I don't want to download 500 or more images from the production server!

No problem to throw an error in the system log when a file is missing, but it should definitely NOT be fatal.

Actions #8

Updated by Ronald Klomp over 9 years ago

Please look into this problem. It is a big problem when you develop sites with more than one developer.

The state is resolved now but thats not correct. I'm working with TYPO3 version 6.2.9 and 6.2.10 and in both version the error is present.

Actions #9

Updated by Henrik Ziegenhain over 9 years ago

Jep, it is still not solved.
Example: I have an extension with simple project data like name and image.

If the selected image got deleted on filesystem, Fluid throws an Exception #1314516810: File /uploads/tx_example/940.jpg/ does not exist.

Actions #10

Updated by Sascha Egerer over 9 years ago

  • Status changed from Resolved to Accepted

I reopened this issue as dicussed in slack.

Looks like this one is fixed in TYPO3 7.x but it should really be fixed in 6.2 as it affects the frontend. I think this is a problem in many installations.

The Exception should be catched and logged. -> Check how it is implmented in TYPO3 7

Actions #11

Updated by Sascha Egerer over 9 years ago

Looks like this doesn't effect content elements but for example the f:uri.image viewhelper.

Reproduce: Add {f:uri.image(src: 'invalidFilePath.jpg')} to a fluid template and clear caches.

Actions #12

Updated by Sascha Egerer over 9 years ago

  • Status changed from Accepted to Needs Feedback

Ok this is the same behavior as in the current master. I would say that this is related to an integrator error as a non existing file is referenced in TypoScript or in a Template. So I'm fine with throwing a exception in this case.

Any comments on that?

Actions #13

Updated by Henrik Ziegenhain over 9 years ago

The reproduction steps are correct. But I dont think it is an Integrator issue.
Think about this usecase: An editor inserts an image in an extension (maybe news) and afterwards deletes the image via ftp/filelist.

This is something an integrator can’t handle.
Usally throwing an exception would be OK, but here it is very annoying.

What about simply "hiding" the image and remove the <img> markup

Actions #14

Updated by Grigori Prokhorov over 9 years ago

Hi Sascha!

This is definitely not an integrator issue.
This issue is also not new in any way1.
After all, we are building websites for end users and editors, not for developers.
This exception handling is also inconsistent - why does the core not throw an exception for a missing stylesheet, for example?

Anyhow, it should not be the integrator's responsibility to catch an exception ever, since it's not even possible, technically, to properly catch it2.
One could only work around it by creating a condition which avoids the exception being thrown.

We should not allow for a case where an editor's mistake can kill off a complete page inside a website for no good reason.
A simple text message would be more than enough.

I do understand that from a developer's standpoint the core's work is done as soon as it has notified the affected component of the exception but in this case EXT:fluid should have proper exception handling then.

Sascha Egerer wrote:

The Exception should be catched and logged. -> Check how it is implmented in TYPO3 7

This is by far the most correct and easiest approach to this, although I feel that a local error message (confined to the output of the method) should also be included.

I can provide a patch in a few days if it helps the cause.

Best regards,
Grigori


1 https://forge.typo3.org/issues/9211

2 http://wiki.typo3.org/Fluid

Actions #15

Updated by Michel Mix over 9 years ago

Sascha, please, common: this is NOT an integrator issue!

First of all: an exception should by definition never occur: "Exceptions should be reserved for conditions that are truly exceptional - in other words, for conditions that cannot be addressed by other coding practices. Exceptions are used in similar circumstances to assertions - for events that are not just infrequent but for events that should never occur" (Code Complete, my coding Bible ;-)). In this case (a) are we dealing with the error on a daily basis, and (b) it is possible to address the issue.

Now about the use cases:

  1. An editor inserts an image in an extension (maybe news) and afterwards deletes the image via ftp/filelist (mentioned by Henrik Ziegenhains)
  2. DTAP environment where a developer downloads the production database to the development environment (I mentioned this before).
  3. Developers working in seperate development environments (mentioned by Ronald Klomp)
  4. Environments with a load balancer; the files on the main server are synced to the other server, but that takes a few minutes.

So, catch the exception and log an error, if you want. But please: DON'T throw uncaught exceptions! The implementation of the connection between database and file system is simply too tight and should be loosened.

Actions #16

Updated by Alexander Opitz over 9 years ago

  • Status changed from Needs Feedback to New
Actions #17

Updated by Anja Leichsenring over 9 years ago

  • Sprint Focus changed from On Location Sprint to Remote Sprint
Actions #18

Updated by Sven Carstens over 9 years ago

The best tradeoff here seem to be, to wrap the original exception inside a \TYPO3\CMS\Fluid\Core\ViewHelper\Exception like this:

--- a/typo3/sysext/fluid/Classes/ViewHelpers/ImageViewHelper.php
++ b/typo3/sysext/fluid/Classes/ViewHelpers/ImageViewHelper.php
@ -100,7 +100,13 @ class ImageViewHelper extends \TYPO3\CMS\Fluid\Core\ViewHelper\AbstractTagBasedV
if (is_null($src) && is_null($image) || !is_null($src) && !is_null($image)) {
throw new \TYPO3\CMS\Fluid\Core\ViewHelper\Exception('You must either specify a string src or a File object.', 1382284106);
}
- $image = $this->imageService->getImage($src, $image, $treatIdAsReference);
try {
+ $image = $this->imageService->getImage($src, $image, $treatIdAsReference);
+ } catch (\Exception $ex) {
+ // re-wrap exception for processing further up the call chain
+ throw new \TYPO3\CMS\Fluid\Core\ViewHelper\Exception($ex->getMessage(), $ex->getCode(), $ex);
+ }
+
$processingInstructions = array(
'width' => $width,
'height' => $height,

Actions #19

Updated by Rafal Brzeski about 9 years ago

any progress with this GIGA annoying dysfunctional behaviour ?

Actions #20

Updated by Mathias Schreiber about 9 years ago

  • Target version deleted (next-patchlevel)
Actions #21

Updated by Riccardo De Contardi almost 9 years ago

has this been solved with #71686 ?

Actions #22

Updated by Morton Jonuschat almost 9 years ago

  • Status changed from New to Resolved

Looking through the comments this has indeed been resolved through #71686

If something that has been deeply buried in the comments has been missed please open a new issue with detailed steps how to reproduce.

Actions #23

Updated by Tizian Schmidlin almost 9 years ago

I don't know if this is a regression bug but it still appears in 6.2.16

Actions #24

Updated by Tobias Schmidt over 8 years ago

This is not completely solved through #71686. It still appears in TYPO3 CMS 6.2.26 if images are referenced by common content elements and those images are deleted via ftp. Although this may not be the best way to handle images it should not break complete websites. Could the solution for the ViewHelpers in #71686 please be applied to common content elements?

Actions #25

Updated by Benni Mack about 6 years ago

  • Status changed from Resolved to Closed
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